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Helping a Child Who Refuses to Brush Their Teeth
A structured overview of what credible sources and parent perspectives commonly say about this topic.
Quick answer
Refusal to brush teeth often stems from a child's need for control or discomfort with the routine. Many parents find success by establishing a consistent brushing routine, offering choices (like toothbrush or toothpaste flavor), and using positive reinforcement rather than punishment.
At a glance
Things to try now
What to do now
- 11. Establish a consistent tooth brushing routine at the same times daily.
- 22. Offer your child a choice between two toothbrushes or toothpaste flavors to increase their sense of control.
- 33. Use positive reinforcement by praising your child specifically for cooperating or trying to brush.
What to say
- “I see you chose the strawberry toothpaste today! Let's brush together for two minutes.”
- “Brushing our teeth helps keep our smiles bright and healthy. Let's do it together!”
- “I know brushing can be tricky sometimes, but you’re doing a great job trying!”
What to practice consistently
- Building a calm, predictable bedtime routine that includes tooth brushing.
- Modeling tooth brushing by brushing your own teeth alongside your child.
- Teaching simple calming strategies like deep breaths if your child feels upset during brushing.
What to avoid
- Avoid forcing or physically restraining the child to brush, which can increase resistance.
- Avoid turning tooth brushing into a punishment or power struggle.
- Avoid lengthy negotiations or arguments during brushing time.
These are common approaches mentioned in sources and by parents. They are informational, not prescriptive.
What this usually involves
- Establishing a predictable daily routine that includes tooth brushing at set times (e.g., after breakfast and before bed).
- Offering limited, age-appropriate choices to give the child a sense of control, such as choosing their toothbrush or toothpaste flavor.
- Using positive reinforcement by praising specific behaviors like cooperating or trying brushing.
- Modeling tooth brushing by brushing alongside the child to demonstrate and normalize the behavior.
- Keeping the tone calm and neutral during resistance to avoid escalating tantrums.
- Avoiding using tooth brushing as a punishment or engaging in power struggles.
Related questions
Use songs, timers, or games during brushing, let your child pick their toothbrush or toothpaste, and brush together as a family to make it enjoyable.
Consider trying different toothbrush textures or toothpaste flavors, and introduce brushing gradually with calm reassurance and limited exposure.
If refusal leads to dental problems, persistent tantrums, or if you suspect sensory or behavioral issues, seek professional advice.
Related articles on Parent.wiki
Helping a Child Who Resists Brushing Their Teeth
Children often resist brushing their teeth due to a desire for control, sensory sensitivities, or simply because they find the routine unpleasant. Common guidance includes establishing a consistent, calm routine with limited choices to empower the child, using positive reinforcement, and modeling good oral hygiene habits. Avoiding power struggles and harsh punishments can reduce resistance and tantrums.
Helping a Child Who Dislikes Brushing Their Teeth
Many children resist brushing their teeth due to sensory discomfort, a desire for control, or simply not understanding the importance. Common guidance includes establishing a consistent, calm routine, offering limited choices to empower the child, and using positive reinforcement to encourage cooperation. Avoiding power struggles and making brushing a fun, predictable part of the day can help reduce resistance.
How Sensory Sensitivities Can Impact a Child's Willingness to Brush Teeth
Sensory sensitivities can significantly affect a child's willingness to brush their teeth because the sensations involved—such as the texture of the toothbrush, the taste of toothpaste, or the feeling of water—may be overwhelming or uncomfortable. Understanding these sensitivities can help caregivers adapt routines to make toothbrushing more tolerable and even enjoyable for the child.
Supporting Children with Sensory Sensitivities to Tolerate Toothbrushing
Children with sensory sensitivities may find toothbrushing uncomfortable due to texture, taste, or sensations involved. Helping them tolerate toothbrushing involves gradual exposure, choice, and creating a calm, predictable routine that respects their sensory needs. Practical strategies include using different toothbrush types, adjusting toothpaste flavors, and incorporating calming techniques.
From around the web
Brushing Your Child’s Teeth
Guidance on establishing tooth brushing routines and handling resistance.
American Academy of Pediatrics
How to Help Your Child Develop Healthy Oral Hygiene Habits
Practical tips for parents to support children's oral health and hygiene.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Tooth Brushing Tips for Toddlers and Preschoolers
Advice on making tooth brushing a positive experience for young children.
Nemours KidsHealth